Skip Navigation



Journal of Logic and Computation Advance Access published online on May 19, 2008

Journal of Logic and Computation, doi:10.1093/logcom/exn009
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Daniëls, T. R.
Right arrow Articles by Pacuit, E.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© The Author, 2008. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Original Papers

A General Approach to Aggregation Problems

Tijmen R. Daniëls

Amsterdam School of Economics, and Tinbergen Institute, Universiteit van Amsterdam. E-mail: tijmen.daniels{at}uva.nl

Eric Pacuit

Department of Computer Science, Stanford University. E-mail: epacuit{at}stanford.edu

Received 1 July 2008.

We discuss a general approach to judgement aggregation based on lattice theory. Agents choose elements of a lattice, and an aggregation procedure yields a `social choice' based on the individual choices. Settings traditionally studied in social choice theory can be thought of as implicational systems, and lattice theory provides an abstraction of such systems. In fact, traditionally studied settings correspond to certain atomistic lattices in our framework. Our aim is to systematically investigate how properties of a given lattice induce constraints on aggregation procedures that lead up to impossibility theorems. We allow for non-atomistic lattices and this raises some subtle issues. We will discuss how well our framework fits in with the traditional approaches to social choice theory, in particular with respect to generalizations of some of the well known axioms, and go on prove an impossibility result that highlights the role of certain lattice theoretical properties. These properties reflect some of the traditional axioms or other aspects of traditional systems.

Keywords: Social choice theory; judgement aggregation; lattice theory; (im)possibility theorems



References

  1. Arrow K. Social Choice and Individual Values (1963) Wiley: Cowles Foundation Monographs.
  2. Davey B, Priestley H. Introduction to Lattices and Order (1990) Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press.
  3. Dietrich F. A generalised model of judgement aggregation. Social Choice and Welfare (2007) 28:4.
  4. Dietrich F, List C. Arrow's theorem in judgement aggregation. Social Choice and Welfare (2007) 29:1.[CrossRef][ISI]
  5. Dietrich F, List C. Judgement aggregation with consistency alone. In: Maastricht research school of Economics of TEchnology and ORganizations (METEOR) research paper RM/07/021 (2007).
  6. Dietrich F, List C. Judgement aggregation without full rationality. Social Choice and Welfare. (in press).
  7. Dokow E, Holzman R. Aggregation of binary evaluations. Tech. Report (2005) Technion Israel Institute of Technology. forthcoming in Journal of Economic Theory.
  8. Gärdenfors P. An arrow-like theorem for voting with logical consequences. Economics and Philosophy (2006) 22:181–190.[CrossRef][ISI]
  9. Geanakoplos J. Three brief proofs of Arrow's impossibility theorem. Economic Theory (2005) 26:211–5.[CrossRef][ISI]
  10. Guilbaud G Th. Les théories de l'intérêt général et le problème logique de l'agrégation. économie Appliquée 5 (1952) 4:501–84.
  11. Jansana R. Propositional consequence relations and algebraic logic. In: The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy—Zalta EN, ed. (2006) Winter, (online Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy).
  12. Kornhauser LA, Sager LG. Unpacking the court. Yale Law Review (1986) 82:82–117.
  13. List C, Pettit P. Aggregating sets of judgements: an impossibility result. Economics and Philosophy (2002) 18:89–110.[ISI]
  14. List C, Pettit P. Aggregating sets of judgements: two impossibility results compared. Synthese (2004) 140:1–2.[CrossRef][ISI]
  15. Monjardet B. The presence of lattice theory in discrete problems of mathematical social sciences. why. Mathematical Social Sciences (2003) 46:103–144.[CrossRef][ISI]
  16. Nehring K. Arrow's theorem as a corollary. Economics Letters (2003) 80:379–382.[CrossRef][ISI]
  17. Nehring K, Puppe C. Consistent judgement aggregation: a characterization. Social Choice and Welfare. (in press).
  18. Pauly M, van Hees M. Logical constraints on judgement aggregation. Jouranl of Philosophical Logic (2006) 35:569–585.[CrossRef]
  19. Pini MS, Rossi F, Venable KB, Walsh T. Aggregating partially ordered preferences: possibility and impossibility results. In: Proceedings of Theoretical Aspects of Rationality and Knowledge—van der Meyden Ron, ed. (2005) 193–206.
  20. Saari D. Decisions and Elections: Explaining the Unexpected (2001) Cambridge University Press.
  21. Taylor AD, Zwicker WS. Simple Games. Desirability Relations, Trading and Pseudoweightings (1999) Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?



This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Daniëls, T. R.
Right arrow Articles by Pacuit, E.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?